If you lot desire to move WordPress site from a managed/unmanaged/shared/dedicated/VPS hosting to about other without whatever major downtime, this is the guide you lot need. If you lot already guide maintain SSL or you lot desire to deed a site from shared hosting to VPS, you lot mightiness confront a piffling chip of downtime.
Migrate WordPress site from i server to another
If you lot guide maintain a website hosted on shared hosting similar Hostgator, Bluehost, Siteground, etc., these are the steps you lot demand to follow. Generally, these shared hosting companies render a cPanel in addition to therefore, it is quite slow to deed everything amongst the assist of the cPanel.
First, you lot demand to backup everything including your files equally good equally the database.
To dorsum upwards your files, you lot guide maintain to opened upwards the ‘File Manager’ that should move provided past times your hosting provider, in addition to you lot tin let on it inward your cPanel. If you lot guide maintain added multiple domains inward your hosting account, you lot demand to navigate accordingly. Otherwise, you lot tin let on a directory called public_html, where you lot volition acquire all the files including WordPress core. Select all the files, exercise an archive amongst a .zip extension in addition to brand the compressed folder. Download it to your computer. Do non forget a unmarried file – mainly the .htaccess, which is hidden past times default.
Now you lot demand to backup your database. As you lot already guide maintain cPanel in addition to phpMyAdmin, you lot tin purpose that tool to download the database. To exercise so, opened upwards up your cPanel in addition to boot the bucket to phpMyAdmin. You tin let on your database call on your left-hand side. Select that in addition to switch to Export tab.
From here, you lot demand to select Quick as Export method, in addition to SQL from the Format drop-down menu. After that, click the Go button to start the download.
Now, you lot guide maintain to boot the bucket to your novel hosting concern human relationship in addition to add together the domain first. If you lot guide maintain already done that acre signing upwards for a novel account, you lot exercise non guide maintain to exercise that again. However, if you lot haven’t done that already, you lot demand to add together your domain to your cPanel. You tin purpose the Addon Domains selection (it tin move different, but the term remains similar).
After that, you lot guide maintain to exercise a database for your novel website. While creating, exercise non forget to banker's complaint downward the database name, user ID in addition to password. Without these, you lot would non move able to map your files to your database.
You tin let on the MySQL Database selection inward your cPanel that you lot tin purpose to acquire it done. To exercise a database, you lot demand to piece of work into a database name, user ID, in addition to password. You guide maintain to exercise the database call file in addition to and then add together the user ID in addition to password. After that, you lot guide maintain to permit the user ID to access the database. For that, you lot tin purpose the department called Add user to database.
After clicking the Add button, you lot should let on a window where you lot guide maintain to allow/block user ID to access certainly things of the database. To acquire rid of whatever problem, you lot tin brand a tick inward the ALL PRIVILEGES option in addition to click the Make Changes button.
Now, you lot demand to upload the database that you lot downloaded from the quondam hosting account. For that, opened upwards phpMyAdmin app in addition to select the database from your left-hand side. After that, boot the bucket to Import tab. You should let on a push clit called Choose File. Click on that in addition to select the file from your computer.
Do non alter anything on the concealment in addition to click the Go button directly. It should guide maintain a dyad of seconds to complete the upload.
The side past times side pace is to upload the files that you lot downloaded from the quondam server. To exercise so, opened upwards up your beginning directory of your domain using the File Manager in addition to boot the bucket to public_html. If you lot guide maintain i domain, upload all the files here. If you lot guide maintain multiple domains, navigate to that domain’s beginning directory in addition to upload files there. After uploading, you lot demand to unzip the zipped folder.
Now, you lot demand to supervene upon the quondam database details amongst the novel one. For that, opened upwards up the wp-config.php file in addition to supervene upon database name, user ID in addition to password. After changing, save the file.
Next, you lot demand to alter the call server of your domain. For that, acquire the call server from your hosting concern human relationship in addition to piece of work into them inward your domain’s command panel. Different domain provider has unlike options. However, you lot tin search for that or inquire the back upwards squad for help.
With that pace done, you lot are finished migrating your files from i host to another. It mightiness guide maintain upwards to 48 hours to propagate everything. In the meantime, you lot tin opened upwards this website, in addition to banking company friction match if your site is showing novel IP or quondam one. If the novel IP address is visible, the propagation is done. You tin also purpose the ping tool on your estimator to banking company friction match the IP address. If your estimator is showing quondam IP but the online tool is showing the novel IP, you lot demand to flush your DNS cache.
How to deed WordPress site from shared hosting to unmanaged VPS
It is quite slow to deed a WordPress website from shared hosting to about other shared hosting since both of them guide maintain cPanel, which has all the necessary tools similar phpMyAdmin, File Manager in addition to so on. However, at that spot are many people, who oft select unmanaged VPS because you lot tin acquire beginning access in addition to unmanaged VPS is comparatively cheaper than shared hosting.
What is an unmanaged VPS
VPS agency Virtual Private Server. In uncomplicated words, if your VPS hosting concern human relationship doesn’t guide maintain a cPanel, you lot tin telephone telephone it an unmanaged VPS. To access an unmanaged VPS server, you lot demand about tools similar Putty, FTP client similar Filezilla or Cyberduck. Some examples of unmanaged VPS providers are Digital Ocean, Linode, Vultr, in addition to so on.
If you lot guide maintain already purchased an unmanaged VPS account, in addition to you lot exercise non know anything, but you lot desire to deed your WordPress site from shared hosting to unmanaged VPS, you lot tin follow these next steps.
Before getting started, download Cyberduck in addition to Putty from here. Also, you lot demand to download the quondam site backup including all files in addition to database. The steps are mentioned above.
Now, you lot should know that about companies similar WordPress, Ghost, Joomla, Discourse, etc., render one-click apps, whereas others similar Linode exercise non offering such a thing. In that case, you lot tin purpose about other third-party tools similar ServerPilot, ServerAvatar, EasyEngine, etc. Among them, ServerPilot has lately boot the bucket a paid tool – but this is the best so far inward damage of safety in addition to usability.
No affair which hosting concern human relationship you lot use, you lot guide maintain to exercise a server first, install the OS, in addition to banker's complaint downward the beginning password. Different hosting providers guide maintain unlike options, but the nitty-gritty thing is the same. However, if you lot purpose ServerPilot, you lot guide maintain to purpose the 64-bit version of Ubuntu LTS 16.04 or 18.04. They exercise non back upwards anything else.
Therefore, you lot demand to add together the domain call inward your hosting concern human relationship in addition to alter the nameserver inward your domain account. Also, this is suggested to purpose a VPN from at nowadays on. Otherwise, you lot cannot honor the novel hosting concern human relationship from your computer.
If you lot purpose the one-click app of Digital Ocean or Vultr, you lot tin install WordPress quickly. If you lot select this method, you lot tin let on your WordPress installation files here:
/var/html
If you lot purpose ServerPilot to install WordPress, you lot tin let on your WordPress installation files here:
/srv/users/user_name/apps/app_name/public
You should let on a file called wp-config.php. Download it in addition to boot the bucket along the database username, in addition to password. Do non forget to exercise this.
You guide maintain to delete all the WordPress installation files. As wp-admin, wp-content, in addition to wp-includes folders guide maintain a lot of fourth dimension to move deleted, you lot tin purpose putty to withdraw them. For that, opened upwards Putty, in addition to piece of work into the IP address of your server. Make certainly the Port is laid equally 22. Following that, click the Open button in addition to confirm the connection. After that, you lot demand to piece of work into your username in addition to password. Enter root as username. You should acquire a password on the same page or via e-mail afterwards creating the server inward your hosting account.
Next, piece of work into this:
One-click app users:
rm -rf /var/html/wp-adminrm -rf /var/html/wp-contentrm -rf /var/html/wp-includes
ServerPilot users:
rm -rf /srv/users/user_name/apps/app_name/public/wp-adminrm -rf /srv/users/user_name/apps/app_name/public/wp-contentrm -rf /srv/users/user_name/apps/app_name/public/wp-includes
After that, you lot tin opened upwards the Cyberduck app, navigate to that folder in addition to delete other installation files.
In the side past times side step, you lot demand to upload the zipped backup file. Do that, in addition to unzip the file. If you lot acquire whatever mistake acre unzipping, you lot tin piece of work into this command inward the Putty:
sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install unzip
After unzipping those files, you lot guide maintain to supervene upon the database information. For that, opened upwards up the wp-config.php file that you lot downloaded. Next, opened upwards the electrical flow wp-config.php file that you lot only uploaded. Copy the database name, user ID in addition to password from the downloaded wp-config.php file in addition to supervene upon them amongst the uploaded wp-config.php file.
Following that, you lot demand to install phpMyAdmin. Otherwise, you lot cannot import the database. For that, follow these steps.
S0 download the latest version of phpMyAdmin from here in addition to upload the null file to your beginning directory. After that, unzip the file in addition to rename it. Make sure; you lot purpose an unguessable name. For example, if you lot select abcd, you lot tin opened upwards the phpMyAdmin similar this:
http://your-domain-name/abcd
After choosing a name, opened upwards the folder in addition to let on out config.sample.inc.php file. You tin rename it to config.inc.php. After that, opened upwards this file amongst an editor in addition to brand a alter inward the similar that says:
$cfg['blowfish_secret']
It should expect similar this:
$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = 'k7i259684(*^3q42bd^$4353yow*q5Trs^1'
Now, opened upwards phpMyAdmin, in addition to piece of work into the database user ID in addition to password to log in. Following that, select the database call on your left-hand side, select all the database tables, in addition to withdraw them accordingly.
Then, boot the bucket to Import tab, in addition to import the database that you lot downloaded earlier.
That’s all! Now your website should run properly on the novel hosting account.
How to deed WordPress site from unmanaged VPS to shared hosting
This is quite slow in addition to non much time-consuming equally well. The best thing is the steps are almost the same. Except, if you lot haven’t installed the phpMyAdmin, you lot demand to exercise that to download the database.
In a nutshell, these are the steps you lot demand to follow.
- Download all files from VPS account.
- Download the database.
- Create a database inward your shared hosting concern human relationship in addition to assign the database to a user.
- Upload all the files to your novel hosting account.
- Change the database name, username, in addition to password inward the wp-config.php file.
- Change the nameserver inward your domain command panel.
That’s all!
Common problems afterwards changing the server
You mightiness confront unlike problems afterwards completing the migration. Some of them are mentioned below.
Homepage is opening, but posts are showing 404 error
Check your .htaccess file in addition to purpose this equally default:
# BEGIN WordPress<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>RewriteEngine OnRewriteBase /RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-fRewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-dRewriteRule . /index.php [L]</IfModule># END WordPress
Also, boot the bucket here:
/etc/apache2/apache2.conf
And brand this change:
<Directory /var/www/>AllowOverride All</Directory>
Unable to install plugins, call for FTP login details
This is a really mutual occupation that people encounter. You demand to opened upwards your wp-config.php file in addition to glue this at the bottom;
define( 'FS_METHOD', 'direct' );
Installation failed: Could non exercise directory
If you lot are unable to upload an image, install plugins, update topic or plugin, in addition to you lot are getting the mistake above, you lot tin cook that past times changing the permission. Open Putty in addition to piece of work into this:
chmod -R 775 directory_path
You tin acquire to a greater extent than close file permission from here.
Redirect non-www to www using htaccess
RewriteEngine onRewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^your-domain-name.com [NC]RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.your-domain-name.com/$1 [L,R=301,NC]
Redirect www to non-www
RewriteEngine onRewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.your-domain-name.com [NC]RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://your-domain-name.com/$1 [L,R=301]
However, you lot should also piece of work into a CNAME tape amongst www equally good equally @ or blank.
Please banker's complaint that you lot demand to install the SSL separately. If your hosting provider offers costless SSL, you lot tin inquire them to install that for you. Otherwise, you lot tin purpose Let’s Encrypt, which provides costless but shared SSL certificate.
Source: https://www.thewindowsclub.com/
Please banker's complaint that you lot demand to install the SSL separately. If your hosting provider offers costless SSL, you lot tin inquire them to install that for you. Otherwise, you lot tin purpose Let’s Encrypt, which provides costless but shared SSL certificate. Read more
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If you lot are unable to upload an image, install plugins, update topic or plugin, in addition to you lot are getting the mistake above, you lot tin cook that past times changing the permission. Open Putty in addition to piece of work into this:
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